Time to read: 6 min
What is MS Steel?
MS steel, also referred to as low-carbon steel, is an iron alloy with carbon as its primary alloying element. It is one of the most widely used forms of steel, suitable for a variety of general-purpose applications. The popularity of ms steel stems from its adequate strength at a low cost, combined with excellent machinability and weldability. Varying grades of ms steel contain different amounts of carbon, with higher carbon contents increasing strength but reducing ductility. In some instances, additional alloying elements are incorporated to enhance properties such as tensile strength, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance.
Grades of MS Steel
The American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) classification system categorizes ms steel grades with codes starting with "10", indicating low carbon content. The final two digits of the designation are any number less than 20, representing the approximate carbon content in hundredths of a percent. Common grades include:
- AISI 1008: Excellent cold formability.
- AISI 1010: Low strength, used for magnet cores.
- AISI 1015: Wear-resistant with good machinability.
- AISI 1018: Suited for carburizing applications and offers good machinability.
- AISI 1020: Balances strength and ductility effectively.
Industrial Applications of MS Steel
MS steel's versatility makes it a general-purpose material in many industries. Typical applications include car bodies, furniture, wire, rebar, fasteners, and higher strength ms steel is used for structural components and storage tank plating.
Mechanical Properties of MS Steel
The mechanical properties of ms steel vary by grade, affecting its suitability for specific applications. Properties such as modulus of elasticity, Brinell hardness, ultimate tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation at break are crucial factors in material selection.
Chemical Composition of MS Steel
The chemical composition of ms steel, primarily consisting of iron and carbon, may include secondary alloying elements like manganese, phosphorus, and sulfur. The carbon content, ranging from less than 0.1% to 0.23% by weight, significantly influences the steel's properties.
Summary
Understanding the properties and applications of ms steel is crucial for engineers and manufacturers. UnoFactory offers a wide range of manufacturing capabilities and value-added services to meet all your prototyping and production needs for ms steel. Visit our website to learn more or to get a quote today.